PRIMARY BREAST CANCER UNSUITABLE FOR INDICATION FOR BREAST PRESERVING SURGERY

Immunotherapy for Breast Cancer Treatment

Breast cancer, as a heterogeneous disease, includes a wide range of pathological and clinical behaviors. Current treatment protocols, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and hormone replacement therapy, are mainly associated with poor response and high rate of recurrence. Therefore, more efforts are needed to develop alternative therapies for this type of cancer. Immunotherapy, as a novel str...

Optimizing the indication for breast-conservative surgery (BCS) in patients with locally-advanced breast cancer.

BACKGROUND The main benefit of neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a reduction in tumor size, which allows breast-conserving surgery (BCS) in patients who otherwise would have required a mastectomy. Breast magnetic resonance (MRI) has been proposed to evaluate tumor extent after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, to determine which patients have become eligible for BCS. AIM The aim of our study was to determi...

Surgery for Breast Cancer

Breast reconstruction after surgery for breast cancer.

1590 n engl j med 359;15 www.nejm.org october 9, 2008 This Journal feature begins with a case vignette that includes a therapeutic recommendation. A discussion of the clinical problem and the mechanism of benefit of this form of therapy follows. Major clinical studies, the clinical use of this therapy, and potential adverse effects are reviewed. Relevant formal guidelines, if they exist, are pr...

ADABOOST ENSEMBLE ALGORITHMS FOR BREAST CANCER CLASSIFICATION

With an advance in technologies, different tumor features have been collected for Breast Cancer (BC) diagnosis, processing of dealing with large data set suffers some challenges which include high storage capacity and time require for accessing and processing. The objective of this paper is to classify BC based on the extracted tumor features. To extract useful information and diagnose the tumo...